Schools That Work

P.S. 249 The Caton School

Public, Urban
Grades PK-5
Brooklyn, NY

At P.S. 249 in Brooklyn, New York, about half of the student body are from Spanish-speaking countries—but what might be considered a language challenge for some has been turned into an opportunity here. The school’s dual-language Spanish program starts in kindergarten. Nearly every teacher is trained to teach English as a second language, and consistent with best practices in ELL, standards remain high despite understandable gaps in language comprehension. Through a robust math curriculum, engaging science days, and a new way of doing professional development that frames classrooms as teaching labs, the neighborhood school not only brings out the best in kids—it has become a high performer over the past decade.

  • Earned an America’s Best School Award from the National Center for Urban School Transformation in 2023.
  • Received a Blue Ribbon Award for Exemplary Performance from the U.S. Department of Education in 2021.
  • Named a Reward School for 2 years in a row (2018–19) for high academic achievement—with no significant gaps between subgroups—by the New York Department of Education.
  • English Language Learners

    Tailoring Instruction to Support English Language Learners

    Setting up a self-contained classroom for English language learners bolsters academics and helps students reach fluency faster.
  • Literacy

    Building Better Readers With Scaffolded Read-Alouds

    By reading books out loud every day, teachers introduce students to higher-level texts and new vocabulary, while modeling deeper thinking and strong discussion skills.
  • Curriculum Planning

    Boosting Math Skills With Daily Practice

    Adding an extra period of math every day gives students an opportunity to review what they’ve learned and strengthen their mathematical thinking.
  • Teaching Strategies

    60-Second Strategy: Framing the Lesson

    When teachers make their teaching and learning goals clear to their class, every activity has a purpose and every student understands what they’re doing.
  • Professional Learning

    Creating Opportunities for All Teachers to Grow

    When grade-level teams of teachers work together on skills and strategies to help them improve their practice every week, everyone benefits.
  • School Libraries

    Getting Books Into Every Student’s Hands

    At this school, nurturing a love of reading begins with book shopping, a practice where students choose books from their classroom libraries to bring home—every week.
  • Integrated Studies

    Making Science Connections Across the Curriculum

    Dedicating a day each week to integrating science into every subject helped an elementary school boost attendance, learning, and fun.
  • Administration & Leadership

    4 Keys to an Elementary School Turnaround

    A veteran elementary principal shares how she and her staff transformed their school into a National Blue Ribbon School.
    Elisa Brown

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