What Works in Public Education

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The Edutopia Poll

by Sara Bernard

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Many people say parents' involvement in education is key to a child's success in school. But when a ninth-grade English teacher in Montclair, New Jersey, tried to increase parental involvement by assigning parents homework, too (and threatening to lower their child's grade if they didn't complete it), some voices rose in protest. Though some parents enjoy the task, saying it helps them keep up to speed with their child's studies in a concrete way, others find this enforced involvement burdensome, unjust, and ultimately ineffective. Tell us what you think.

Is assigning parents homework an effective way to increase parental involvement?

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Max Girard
Posted on 10/16/2007 2:00pm

Homework is busy work!

When a student graduates from high school, that young person will have spent 12,000 hours in school and that does not count homework. By comparison, a 4 year college degree is about 3000 hours.

Until we redesign school to be an interesting and exciting place to be, it is doubtful that homework in any guise will benefit the student. Homework should be optional and if students are actually interested, will be its own reward.

And teachers are already overworked and underpaid. They have plenty to do as it is without tracking on what parents are doing or not doing.

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Debbie Wagner NBCT
Posted on 10/17/2007 4:20am

The positives of homework

I feel that not assigning homework is a teacher "cop-out." Homework is a learning experience and should be used to reinforce material that has been taught in class. I personally do not assign homework as busy work. A teacher's life is very busy and having to grade "busy work" is crazy; however, I do grade the small amount of homework I give. Each teacher should evaluate what they teach and how to incorporate homework. It should not be required, nor should homework be abolished!!

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Bryan
Posted on 10/17/2007 12:53pm

Parent Homework

Max got it right!

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A.G.
Posted on 10/17/2007 1:03pm

I think we need more parent involvement in school but I don't think that giving them homework is the way to go. One of the things that I think does help is students having folders that they take home on a daily basis and parents are to sign the folder every night. This is a step in the correct direction, but I think we need to go even farther.

We need to try to draw parents in however possible. We can try talking to parents when they drop off and pick up their children and try to touch base on a regular basis and tell the parents how their children are doing and always including something positive about their child. These can be done in addition to what many teachers already do.

We need to remember that parents have as much to do as many of us teachers do. They have families to take care of as well as jobs and many times there is just not enough hours in the day.

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Chuck
Posted on 10/17/2007 1:05pm

Homework

Please read "The Homework Myth" by Alfie Kohn.

Homework shared by parents may work in affluent communities but most parents will have difficulty understanding the the methods and content of school work. After a full day of their work to support the family the last thing they are physically and emotionally equipped to do is confront a strange world and the expectation that they will be able to comprend and administer "homework."

From a business perspective, homework is not assigned nor is it accepted unless compensation is involved. If Administrators and educational professionals continue to insist that teachers create and assign homework, those insisting should first complete the homework assignments each day for a class of their choice - on their own time.

I don't think homework will last very long, unless it is something the student chooses to do. Then it is no longer "home work".

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Anonymous
Posted on 10/17/2007 1:05pm

homework

No. Parental involvement can be traditional and non-traditional. Parental involvement is required for a child to have a succesful academic/life, however, there are many ways a parent can be involved. I recently read an article about a migrant family and "non-traditional" parent involvment. I bet you would not be succesful in recruiting those parents to do homework and perhaps they aren't able to attend a PTA meeting or back to school but all their children graduated from HS and have sucessful college carrers!

Note the article is from the Harvard Educational Review, Volume 71, number 3, 2001 titled, "The Value of Hark Work: Lessons on Parent Involvment from an (Im) migrant Household." by Gerardo Lopez.

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Barbara
Posted on 10/17/2007 2:55pm

Parental Homework

Assigning parents homework is a great way to get parents more involved. Unforunately, this involvement will mostly be irate calls to the principal.

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Taylor@EMHS
Posted on 10/18/2007 4:39am

What are we scared of...

Some teachers (in the elementary) are already doing this. I appreciate it. It is not traditional homework, and they are not asking for a quantitative assessment - no one is going to score it. But, it does better than that. Since, I am not a kid, (Kids do need accountability and feedback to hit their learning curve,) an authentic assessment may not come with red ink this time. The "homework" is completed in about the time it takes to read it. Sometimes the answer is given to me in what I read. My kids think I am so smart - that must be a good thing (how long will that last?) :-)

It comes with an acnowledgement that I now know what my kids are doing, and have an opportunity to show my own children that I find what they are doing in school is cool (plus I look smart). I like that option. As a teacher it will be my challenge to create simple awareness "homeworks" for my parents that can give them opportunities as well.

Can parent "homework" be done poorly? Sure. And all these pieces of paper coming home! Thankfully, my elementary support system is doing a great job with it, and Dad can remain the number one educator in my children's life. Hoo-rah!

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John C. Holoduek
Posted on 10/18/2007 8:19am

Parental Homework

Originally, I voted "Maybe," because many of our students have enough on their plates both in and out of school. But, I needed to comment.

Young people, socially and perhaps educationally, are judged by circumstances beyond their control on a daily basis. As a former alternative high school principal, I would try so many things to get parents involved...if that would be homework, so be it. The key is to keep trying but not to place unnecessary burdens on those who need the most of (all) our help.

It is with regrets that I view so few responses to the poll. Let's jump in colleagues!

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Anonymous
Posted on 10/18/2007 2:00pm

Parent Homework

As a parent first and a school librarian second I abhor the idea of explicit parent homework. In high achieving school districts it is implicit. How was my third grader supposed to write a 20 page paper including charts, graphs, illustrations and proper bibliography, if I as a parent did not help him? My children attend a very competitive public school wherein 99% of the students go onto college. They even have a web service that parents can follow their children's progress in school without the child even knowing. It was designed so that parents can be involved with their children. I am a high school librarian in a school district that is just the extreme opposite to where I live. Explicitly assigning homework to the parents would be just as ridiculous as the other school district. These parents work (sometimes three jobs), or are in jail and their children live with relatives or in group homes, or don't care or just have enough problems trying to help their children out of gangs. The parents may not be able to do the assignment either, thereby reinforcing the "stupidity" of school. If the parent can get along without knowing this stuff, why not the kid? The only outcome of parental homework is giving more work to the teacher to dream up. This idea sounds like the person who thought up this sat at a desk, never even bothered to step inside of a classroom and I bet never even bothered to ask his or her son or daughter what he or she was doing in school.

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