What Works in Public Education

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The Edutopia Poll

by Sara Bernard

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A recent study has flooded education headlines with controversial news: Charter schools are performing slightly behind traditional public schools in reading and math. Although many people protest that the findings are the result of flawed research (such as a lack of accuracy regarding the income level and background of charter students), they have nonetheless helped rekindle the charter school debate.

Proponents maintain that charter schools give students and families more choice, offering tuition-free enrichment opportunities to students who would not otherwise have access to them. Others, however, argue that the charter movement is drawing attention away from already struggling public schools, and that these new findings highlight the uncertainty of its success. We're interested in your opinion.

What impact are charter schools having on public education?

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Dale Banks
Posted on 8/31/2006 1:29pm

As long as teacher unions hold sway over public education and the Democratic Party is beholding to those teacher unions then charter schools will bear the brunt of negative publicity. The children trapped in under performing schools do not have the political clot necessary to free themselves from and endless cycle of poor educational opportunities.

Some charter schools probably ought to be closed because of poor results but by the same standards there are many public schools that need to be closed. At least with charter schools parents and children can vote with their feet.

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JK Vickrey
Posted on 8/31/2006 3:26pm

Many charter schools have lost their opportunity to shine because of narrow, state imposed accountability standards. Oregon, like other states keeps a tight noose around the neck of charter schools to preserve their monopoly over education. All public charter schools are measured by the same report card regardless if they are an alternative school reclaiming students who were "unsuccessful" in tradition public school settings or an "accelerated" or "enhanced" school catering to involved parents looking for a private academy education for their "successful" children at public expense. How many alternative charter schools have helped students become productive citizens by moving them away from destructive to engaging environments. State report cards don't measure the emotional development, positive social networking, creativity and initiative of students. Lets not be so naive to assume that all students come from socially and economically secure families or that all charter schools should be measured by the same standards.

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DV Edgar
Posted on 8/31/2006 1:15pm

I work with 50 school districts and 54 charter schools on a daily basis to help them implement policies and instructional strategies. In my experience, the quality of charter schools vary greatly. They are either very, very good or very, very bad and there doesn't seem to be an in between. Some of the worst charter schools struggle with a variety of problems - almost always administrative in nature. Some are unable to retain any type of leadership and virtually change over their board and administration yearly. Others suffer from administrators who misuse or steal funding. Still others are staffed by "teachers" who themselves may only have a high school diploma and no formal training.

Some "chain" charter schools (some bad and some good) are run with a corporate mentality that can give any buracracy a run for its money in terms of complexity. Some also make a point to "buck" any and all regulations that they can or think they can in order to increase their bottom line. I have a hard time believing that this "HMO" approach to education, where money is the critical factor and the education of students is secondary can prove successful in the long run.

The charter schools who are successful have a strong, well-educated, committed administrative team who excel at creative problem solving. They attract highly-qualified teachers and provide a rich curriculum for their students. Unfortunatley, these charter schools seem to be the exception rather than the norm.

I don't have an inherent problem with charter schools but I believe they should be held to the same licensing and accountability standards that any public or private school would be held to.

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Bianca Buckridee
Posted on 8/30/2006 7:35pm

I teach at a charter school in Tampa, FL and my experiences have ranged from disappointing to incredible highs. It's easy enough to refer to a "study" but one has ask important questions when considering the value of any study. How was it conducted? Who determined the demographics? Who conducted the survey? How were they picked and trained? The list goes on forever. This is my 3rd year teaching and I am having a blast teaching. My charter school has provided Mac I-Book laptops for each child in our grade level, as well as Macbook Pro laptops for each teacher. Our school was recently awarded a $200K grant by Partnership to Advance School Success which was promptly matched 50% by one of our benefactors. We have access to LCD projectors, Flexscopes, curriculum that is research based and proven to work. We have these things because Charter schools have the flexibility to seek these outside funds. Our principal strongly encourages our professional development and seeks funding to provide it. Our children are highly talented but would not survive in a regular academic setting. Our school also strongly believes in character education and we have committed as a staff to practice what we preach. We have been told by parents that public schools refer their behaviorally challenged students to charter schools. I have been disappointed by the lack of enthusiasm shown by certain sectors of our school district. Yes, we were failing but all we needed was someone to believe in us. Now that we've found our principal so many wonderful things are happening and I am proud to work at a charter school. Instead of offering criticism or unsubstantiated "data", let's pool together and create life-long learners as a team. Again, I am proud to teach at a charter school, I wouldn't work anywhere else.

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Brock d'Avignon
Posted on 8/30/2006 7:27pm

The combined accountability hell of charter schools plus being Independent Study Schools consumes 3 hours per day on attendance accountability, 3 hours on grading, and leaves 2 hours for teaching or tutoring for just 25 students per week. The efficiencies that could be had in charter schools catering to at-risk and high risk students are eaten away by compliance demands. The 7 states that have Independent Study financing models are going to be turned too when the bird-flu hits to annihalate classroom education by parental boycott. The current models we have, especially California, need to be rethought before being copied. Some say pre-AB740 in California was best of both worlds. I have 10 years experience in alt ed. The National Governors Association is creating a primer for local and state officials for the bird-flu and it does not yet address distant learning, as I have just advised them. More info: contact Princiapla, Brock d'Avignon 916-791-2665 at Greater Sacramento Independent Study School, Inc., a private non-profit distant learning school doing it better.

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Charles Stansfield
Posted on 8/30/2006 7:11pm

The far left and teacher unions have teamed up to oppose charter schools. Since most people receiving this newsletter will be subject to union propaganda, one can expect that the results of the survey will be negative toward charters. On this issue, Edutopia readers constitute a biased sample.
Charter schools provide an alternative to traditional public schools. Schools work for some students but not for others. Private schools are not an option for many parents. Charters, which require parents to commit time to the schools, are an alternative for the parents and for the child. Teachers in traditional public schools benefit from this alternative too. Otherwise, they would be subject to more complaints, more educational and discipline problems, and more disgruntled parents.

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Carolyn S. Magnuson
Posted on 8/31/2006 3:28am

Oh that there were easy answers and fixes for the complicated conumdrums presented by life ... and free, public education! As a public school educator for 45 years, I have had the opportunity to observe (and participate in) the best and worst of public education. One evening, during my fourth or fifth year of teaching (late-1960s) a friend (who worked for IBM) and I were discussing management, accountability and the interrelationship of the two processes. I remember remarking (cautiously) that public education (as a whole) was lacking management that supported accountability and accountability that supported management -- and -- without the accountability/management relationship public education would not take responsibility for helping all children learn! Forty years later, we have NCLB and Charter Schools threatening the existence of Public Education. While I believe that, from a budget perspective, Charter Schools drain resources from public schools, I do believe the organizers responded to an educational need exacerbated by our own "head-in-the-sand approach to management and accountability. My wish would have been for all of us in public education to address the "achievement gap" (before Belinda Williams named it) intentionally, systematically, openly and without fear of punishment, loss of funding or public humiliation! There would have been no need for NCLB OR Charter Schools -- because the concept of "differentiated instruction" would be a way of life ... instead, we live with fear of punishment, loss of funding and public humiliation ... Let's embace the CONCEPT of "charter schools" not as a way to escape, but as a proactive part of, public education with a strong commitment to the supportive interrelationship of management and accountability for the learning of all students!

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Dean M. Warrenfeltz
Posted on 8/30/2006 8:41pm

I have worked in the public school system for 24 years. I attended public schools and my daughter attends public schools.

I feel that any alternatives to public schools need to be held to the same accountability standards (high stakes testing, etc) if they are going to receive public funds. Resources for education are not abundant. Under the current administration, those funds are falling further behind. I believe that we need to be accountable for the job we do in educating all children. I also believe that it is only fair that all of us who educate those children need to be held to the same accountability.

I have not been brainwashed by the education organizations, nor do I have blinders on when it comes to my vocation. Are the public schools perfect? No. Are they the complete failures that many people want to paint them? No. We continue to look for ways to improve the education that we provide our young people. We do need to have the support and resources required to do the job.

Private schools, charter schools, or other alternatives don't bother me. They should be available if they meet the needs of some students better than we can. However, we need to realize that the majority of students are still going to attend our public schools. We need to protect public funds from being diverted away from public education.

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Sharon Skinner
Posted on 8/30/2006 7:43pm

My children both attended a local arts focused charter school that has continuously met or exceeded in almost every area of the state tests at almost every grade level. They were exposed to exceptional teachers and had the opportunity to experience a diverse cultural group of fellow students and received more individualized education than they had at the traditional public schools they previously attended.

They are now both enrolled in a charter High School, where they continue to be challenged and engaged. And both continue to achieve excellent grades.

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Ines Cifuentes
Posted on 8/30/2006 8:00pm

I was the vice president of the Jaime Escalante Public Charter School board (2001-2002) which tried to open the first charter school in Montgomery County, Maryland which is a well to do suburb outside of Washington, DC. We wanted a school where African American and latino students could excel academically. The Montgomery County Public School System does a good job of educating most White and Asian students. It does not do a good job of educating most African American, latino and students who learn differently (special ed). No charter school exists in Montgomery County.

From 1994-2005 I worked with teachers and students in the DC Public Schools and observed the growth of charter schools. I learned that much like the regular public schools there are a few excellent charter schools, the majority are mediocre and there are some that should be closed. The KIPP schools are doing a good job of educating poor African American and latino students. I recommend studying closely what KIPP schools do. The Jaime Escalante PCS Board recommended that Montgomery County Public Schools work with KIPP to open a school. Discussions took place but did not get very far.

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